Ribollita

It's a well-established fact that once I've acquired a beloved new cookbook, I can rarely restrain myself from getting a little obsessed. After pouring through each and every page, bookmarking as I go, how can I restrain myself? In continuing the Mollie Katzen recipe theme started earlier this week, I have another ready to go.

Ribollita is one of most delicious culinary creations of Tuscany, and like so many beloved dishes, originated as peasant fare. Literally meaning "reboiled", this dish began as a repurposing of the previous day's minestrone or vegetable soup, fortified with leftover bread. I'm fortunate enough to be deliberately preparing this meal rather than cobbling it together from leftovers, but I have no less appreciation of this affordable collection of humble vegetables melded into a hearty stew.

This meal is a labor of love and leisure, the kind of weekend project to let to lazily simmer on a Sunday afternoon while you mill about the house or relax with a good book. It might be tempting to short cut the process with some canned cannellinis, but much of flavor comes from the herb-infused beans and bean broth used later to cook the vegetables, so look to a different recipe for a quick ribollita. This can be streamlined a bit into a weeknight meal by preparing the beans the night before you'd like to serve the soup, making sure to reserve some of the bean broth as well. Each bite is herby and earthy and delicious down to the core in the vegan rendition, but the savory Parmesan takes it one more scrumptious step that my Dairyland origins wouldn't let me dream of omitting. Finally, a slice of rustic bread is absolutely imperative for staying honest to the peasant origins and more importantly, mopping up every last bit of beans, veggies, and broth.

Ribollita
adapted from The Heart of the Plate by Mollie Katzen
serves 6

For the beans:
1 cup dried cannellini beans, soaked for at least 4 hours (preferably overnight)
3 large garlic cloves, peeled and halved
3 fresh sage leaves
1 3-inch spring fresh rosemary
Several sprigs fresh thyme
1 medium Parmsan rind (up to 4 ounces; optional)

1. Drain the soaked beans and place them in a large pot along with enough fresh water to cover by at least 2 inches (3 inches is even better). Add the garlic and herbs and bring to a boil.

2. Lower the heat to a simmer and cook, partially covered, for 1 1/2 hours, or until the beans are as soft as they can get while still keeping their shape. (Make sure they are truly soft. No undercooked beans!) If you like, you can add the Parmesan ring about 45 minutes into the simmering.

3. Remove from the heat and drain in a strainer set over a large heatproof bowl, saving the cooking water. (Fish out the herbs and Parmesan rind, if using; it's okay to leave in the garlic.)

For the stew:
3 tablespoons olive oil
2 cups chopped onion (1 large)
2 celery stalks, diced
1 large carrot, cut into half circles about 1/8-inch thick or into bite-sized chunks
3/4 teaspoon salt, or more to taste
2 tablespoons minced or crushed garlic
1/2 pound green cabbage, cut into bite-size pieces (2 heaping cups)
1 large or 2 small bunches lacinato kale (1/2 pound total), stemmed and chopped fairly small (4 packed cups) or spinach or other hearty greens
Black pepper
About 6 slices artisan bread (day-old is fine), sch as ciabatta or Pugliese, toasted
Grated aged Parmesan, Pecorino, or Asiago (optional)

1. Place a soup pot or Dutch oven over medium heat for about a minute, then add 2 tablespoons of the oil and swirl to coat the pan. Add the onion and cook, stirring frequently for 5 minutes, or until the onion begins to soften. Stir in the celery, carrot, 1/4 teaspoon of the salt, and 1 tablespoon of the garlic and cook for another 5 minutes, stirring often.

2. Stir in the cabbage, kale, and remaining 1 tablespoon garlic, sprinkling them with another 1/2 teaspoon salt as you go. The pot will be crowded at first, but the vegetables will cook down. Cover and cook, stirring frequently, until all the vegetables are tender, about 10 minutes. Add small amounts of the bean cooking water (1/2 cup at a time) if needed to prevent sticking, but otherwise try to force-cook the vegetables in their own moisture, adding as little water as possible.

3. When the vegetables are done to your liking, add the beans, stirring them in gently so they don't break. Add a little more bean-cooking water, if you wish. Cover again and cook for just a few more minutes. Taste to adjust the salt and add a good amount of black pepper.

4. Serve hot, drizzled with the remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil, and topped with the toasted bread. If you want to enjoy a cheese-crusted experience, spoon the stew into ovenproof ceramic bowls (as you would with French onion soup), top with the bread sliced, sprinkle some cheese over the bread, and broil briefly.

Black Bean Soup with Toasted Coconut and Pepitas

It seems I've finally come to the end of my concentrated soup base experiment. There's been sweet potato soups and black bean soups galore, concluding with my personal spin on Joe Yonan's black bean soup base. I'll admit that I plagarized from myself a bit, again using rich and crunchy toasted coconut that worked so well with the sweet potato variety, this time swapping out the almonds for a smattering of pumpkin seeds. The creamy, spicy base really pops in contrast to the rich and toasty coconut and pepitas, the flavors and textures contrasting and complementing simultaneously. Although I didn't have any in the fridge to add this time, spinach or other hearty greens would be a nice nutritional boost, as with sweet potato soup. If you can't imagine eating a bowl of soup crusty bread, a roll, or crackers for dunking, I recommend a hearty handful of tortilla chips to get you through this bowl.

Now that I've made my way through all of Joe Yonan's recipes with concentrated soup base, I'm on to tackle his pasta sauce-based recipes, which extend far beyond dressing up some penne. While I'll look back fondly on this last culinary adventure, I'm excited to move on to the next one.

Black Bean Soup with Toasted Coconut and Pumpkin Seeds
serves 1

1 to 1 1/2 cups Spicy Black Bean Soup Base (see below)
Up to 1/2 cup water, or chicken, shrimp, or vegetable stock
Kosher or sea salt

1 tablespoon raw pepitas (pumpkin seeds)

1 tablespoon unsweetened flaked coconut

1. In a small saucepan over medium heat, warm the soup base. Whisk in enough stockor water to reach desired consistency. Cook for a few minutes to heat the soup through. Taste and add more salt, if desired. Decrease the heat to low, cover, and keep it hot while you make the topping.

2. Heat a small skillet over medium-high heat. Add the pepitas and coconut and cook, stirring occasionally, until they are fragrant and lightly browned, about 4 to 5 minutes.

3. Pour the soup into a serving bowl, top with the pepitas and coconut, and serve warm.
Spicy Black Bean Soup Base
from Serve Yourself by Joe Yonan
makes 4 to 5 cups

2 dried ancho, guajillo, or New Mexico chiles, or more to taste
1/2 pound dried black beans (1 heaping cup)
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
1 carrot, peeled and cut into 1/2-inch cubes
1 celery stalk, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
2 shallot loves or 1/2 small onion, cut into 1/2-inch cubes
1 large garlic clove, chopped
Pinch of ground cinnamon
Pinch of ground allspice
1/2 teaspoon kosher or coarse sea salt, plus more as needed

1. Tear, break, or use scissors to cut the anchos into small strips or pieces. Combine them with the bean in a large bowl and add enough water to cover by 1 inch. Let soak for at least 6 hours or overnight.

2. Pour the oil into a 3-quart saucepan over medium heat. When the oil starts to shimmer, add the carrot, celery shallots, garlic, cinnamon, and allspice. Reduce the heat to medium-low, cover, and cook the vegetables slowly until they start to become tender, about 10 minutes.

3. Add the beans, chiles, their soaking liquid, and enough water to cover the beans by 1 inch. Increase the heat to high to bring the contents to a boil. Then decrease the heat to low so that the liquid is at a bare simmer.

4. Cover and gently cook until the beans are very tender, 1 to 2 hours, depending on the age of the beans. Add the salt, cook for a few more minutes, then let cool for 10 to 15 minutes.

5. Use a handheld immersion blender to puree the soup, then taste and adjust the salt if needed. (Alternatively, you can puree it in a blender or food processor. If you are using a blender, be sure to remove the center cap on the lid and cover with a dish towel to let steam escape, and work in small batches to avoid splattering the soup.

6. Divide it into 4 portions and use immediately, refrigerate up to 1 week, or freeze in small containers or heavy-duty freezer-safe resealable plastic bags, pressing as much air out of the bag as possible before sealing. It will keep frozen for several months.

Black Bean, Quinoa, and Spinach Stew

My New Year's Day started off on a wonderful foot with Whole Wheat Mixed Berry Muffins and continued right along its merry way at lunch with this fine dish. I've been a fan of Joe Yonan since I first came across his great book, Serve Yourself, which is full of amazing recipes for just one person. Some might say I over-think my diet, but even if I'm just cooking for myself, I take joy in preparing a proper meal.

And this recipe is certainly worth the relatively meager time and effort. Not only is this meal extremely healthy, packed with veggies, beans, and healthy grains, but it is bursting with flavor too. The smoked paprika makes the dish extremely hearty and earthy, with each different kind of paprika lending a unique character. This recipe can serve two modest appetites or one robust diner, and while I had good intentions of saving half for lunch the following day, I devoured the bowl in one sitting. While this generous meal might not prepared me for the Badgers loss in the Capital One Bowl, it did quickly satisfy a craving for chili on a cozy day at home.

Black Bean, Quinoa, and Spinach Stew
adapted from Joe Yonan at The Washington Post
serves 1 to 2

2 teaspoons extra-virgin olive oil
1 very small onion or large shallot, chopped
1 medium clove garlic, chopped
1 small carrot, chopped
1/2 to 1 teaspoon smoked paprika (pimenton, sweet or hot), to taste
1 small tomato, hulled and chopped
1/4 cup dried quinoa, rinsed and drained
1 1/2 cups homemade or no-salt-added vegetable or chicken broth
1/2 cup homemade or no-salt-added cooked black beans
Kosher or sea salt
Freshly ground black pepper
1 cup lightly packed baby spinach leaves, chopped

1. Heat the oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Once the oil shimmers, add the
onion or shallot, the garlic and carrot; cook, stirring occasionally, until the onion is
translucent, 4 to 5 minutes. Stir in the paprika, tomato, quinoa, broth and black beans.
Season with the salt and pepper.

2. Increase the heat to medium-high and bring the liquid to a boil, then reduce the heat to low
so the mixture is barely bubbling around the edges. Cover, and cook until the quinoa has
swelled and is tender, 20 minutes. Stir in the spinach leaves and cook just until they are
wilted, a few minutes. Taste and season again with salt and pepper. Transfer to a bowl and eat.

Steak, Edamame, and Cabbage Stir-Fry with Peanut Sauce

I don't know people with nut allergies survive sometimes. Not only do tons of products you'd never suspect have the potential to contain trace amounts, but nuts add flavor and nutrition to so many meals. Personally, I'm a sucker for anything with peanut butter or peanut sauce. For dessert, peanut butter and chocolate are an undeniably wonderful pair, but peanut butter and chilies make just as great a pair in savory applications.

I came across this while looking for ways to use up a formidable head of red cabbage but the truth is, just about any veggie would taste great stir-fried and drizzled with this peanut sauce. The sweet, savory, spicy sauce is the perfect contrast to the fresh and crunchy vegetables, rich enough to be filling, but not so much as to bury the steak and edamame. I love this with warm ingredients straight from the wok, but I can see this sauce in cold noodle dishes (or leftovers) or as a dipping sauce for spring rolls or dumplings as well.

Steak, Edamame, and Cabbage Stir-Fry with Peanut Sauce
adapted from Eating Well
serves 4

1/4 cup smooth natural peanut butter
1/3 cup orange juice
3 tablespoons reduced-sodium soy sauce
1 tablespoon rice vinegar
2 teaspoons sugar
1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes, or to taste
4 teaspoons canola oil, divided
4 cloves garlic, minced
8 ounces pound flank steak, trimmed and thinly sliced
1 small head Savoy or red cabbage, thinly sliced
2-5 tablespoons water
2 medium carrots, grated
1 cup cooked edamame
1/4 cup chopped unsalted roasted peanuts, (optional)
Sriracha or other hot sauce, for serving (optional)
Rice or noodles, for serving (optional)

1. Whisk peanut butter, orange juice, soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, and red pepper flakes in a medium bowl until smooth. Heat 2 teaspoons oil in a wok or large skillet over medium-high heat. Add garlic and cook, stirring, until fragrant, 30 seconds. Add steak and cook, stirring, until browned and barely pink in the middle, 2 to 4 minutes. Transfer to a bowl.

2. Reduce heat to medium. Swirl in the remaining 2 teaspoons oil. Add cabbage and 2 tablespoons water; cook, stirring, until beginning to wilt, 3 to 5 minutes. Add carrots and edamame (and more water if necessary to prevent sticking or burning) and cook, stirring, until just tender, about 3 minutes more. Return the steak and any accumulated juices to the pan, then pour in the peanut sauce and toss to combine. Serve topped with peanuts and hot sauce over noodles or rice, if desired.

Crunchy Vietnamese Cabbage Salad

Though too-often ignored, cabbage is a very versatile vegetable. You can slowly braise it until it's meltingly tender, stir-fry it to crisp-tender, or serve it raw and crunchy. The first part of my gigantic head of cabbage was dedicated to warm and comforting caramelized deliciousness, but my second foray is of a cool and refreshing variety. Cabbage slaws and salads themselves have almost the range of cabbage cookery in general, from rich and creamy to fresh and crisp, and my recipe being of the latter variety.

The bulk of the salad is composed of a typical cast of characters - cabbage, carrots, scallions, and cilantro - but the dressing is what truly makes it wonderful. A perfect balance of salty, sweet, savory, and spicy, it makes all of the fresh ingredients pop, accented by bits of rich and crunchy bits of peanuts in every bite. To complete the meal I topped with chicken for dinner and edamame for lunch, but I can see this happily coexisting with pork, shrimp, or tofu as well. With diest moving towards heartier cold-weather fare, this is a nice change of pace that doesn't leave you starving for additional sustenance or flavor.

Crunchy Vietnamese Cabbage Salad
adapted from the New York Times
serves 4

2 tablespoons soy sauce

2 teaspoons dark brown sugar

1 1/2 teaspoons Asian fish sauce

Zest and juice of 1 lime

1 jalapeño, mince, seeds and ribs removed to desired level of heat

2 garlic cloves, minced or pressed through a garlic press

4 tablespoons peanut or canola oil

6 cups shredded cabbage

1 large carrot, grated
1/2 cup thinly sliced scallions

1/2 cup coarsely chopped roasted, salted peanuts, plus more to serve

1/4 cup chopped cilantro, plus more to serve

1. To make vinaigrette, whisk together soy sauce, brown sugar, fish sauce, lime zest and juice, jalapeño and garlic. Whisk in 3 tablespoons oil. 

2. In a large bowl, toss together tofu, cabbage, carrot, scallions, half of the peanuts, cilantro and vinaigrette. Garnish with the remaining peanuts and additional cilantro.

BBQ Cheddar Chickpea Burgers

I am an omnivore. I have devoured what seems like an entire barnyard at a Brazilian steakhouse. In nice weather, a weekend seldom passes where's I don't fire up the grill to indulge my carnivorous cravings, but generally I'm a healthy, mostly vegetarian eater. And when it comes to vegetarian eating, I generally hate foods trying to be meat. When I make a vegetarian burger, I'm looking to celebrate and showcase the ingredients, not pretend they're something else. This veggie burger is one of the best ways I've found to indulge a craving for barbecue flavors without getting the meat sweats afterwards. I'm a sucker for barbecue and can eat insane quantities of pulled pork, brisket, and ribs, but these burgers keep me fueled and satisfied when I want to keep those carnivorous demons at bay.

The chickpeas are creamy and hearty, with the sharp red onion and fresh broccoli and carrot providing a fresh vegetal contrast to the beans. Barbecue sauce and cheese are present in just modest quantities in this recipe, but you choose wisely, their distinct flavors while come through and make these burgers burst with flavor. As is with so many veggie burgers, the texture is really the challenge here. It's important to let the burgers form a toasty crust before flipping and to do so gingerly with a spatula big enough to support the whole burger. Although it may be a bit of a challenge, hopefully this difficulty won't scare you away, because even if the burgers do fall apart in the the pan, you can just smoosh them back together and continue on your merry way. (Melting a piece of cheese on top certainly doesn't hurt either.) Fresh from the skillet, glazed with a gooey layer of cheese, these burgers are a real treat, but extras also freeze well for a quick meal later.

BBQ Cheddar Chickpea Burgers
adapted from How Sweet Eats
makes 4 burgers

1/4 cup chopped red onion
1/2 teaspoon + 1/2 tablespoon olive oil
1/2 cup broccoli or cauliflower
1 medium-sized peeled carrot, chopped
1 (15 ounce) can chickpeas, drained and rinsed
1/2 cup freshly grated sharp cheddar cheese + more for topping
2 tablespoons barbeque sauce + more for topping
1 teaspoon honey
2 1/2-3 tablespoons whole wheat pastry flour
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon pepper
1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika

1. Heat a small skillet over low heat and add 1/2 teaspoon olive oil. Throw in onions with a pinch of salt, stir to coat, then let cook and caramelize for 5-6 minutes. This should happen fairly quickly since they are chopped small. Remove from heat and set aside.

2. In the bowl of your food processor, add broccoli and carrot, pulsing until chopped very finely. Add chickpeas, sauce, honey, flour, cheese, onions, salt, pepper, paprika and onion powder. Process and pulse until completely combined but not pureed. Carefully remove from processor bowl and form into 4 burgers. If you feel that your burgers and somewhat delicate, refrigerate for about 30 minutes.

3. Heat a large skillet over medium heat and add remaining olive oil. Once hot, add burgers to the skillet and cook on each side until golden brown and crispy on the outsides, about 3-4 minutes. Be gentle when flipping and removing burgers so they don’t crack or fall apart. Serve on toasted buns with additional cheddar, red onion and sauce.

Thai Tofu or Chicken Salad

These below average temperatures are really getting on my nerves. All I can think about are flip flops, shorts, planting gardens, and all the other wonderful things that come with spring, especially the culinary ones. Despite all of that, the sunshine creeping into the evening is giving me hope that soon the snow will be gone and I'll be awash with spring vegetables. This salad is made with local spinach, available all year long, and carrots, a fall/winter vegetable, but the Thai flavors in this salad make it feel quite spring-like in my opinion. Too often both salad and tofu get a bad rap, but neither needs to be boring or leave you hungry, and this recipe is proof of that. A delicate sprinkling of feta and peanuts add the perfect level of saltiness to accent the fresh and crunchy carrots and spinach and the tofu or chicken make it a filling and complete meal. This same collection of ingredients could also be adapted into a stir-fry or noodle bowl for something even more hearty, but this should satisfy most appetites with just a crusty piece of bread or roll on the side.

Thai Tofu or Chicken Salad
serves 1

2 cups spinach, salad greens, or baby lettuce (about 2 ounces), washed, dried and chopped
1/4 cup grated carrot (about 1 ounce)
2 tablespoons thinly sliced green onion
2 tablespoons chopped fresh cilantro
3 ounces cooked chicken or baked tofu
2 tablespoons chopped roasted peanuts
2 tablespoons crumbled feta (about 1/2 ounce)
Salad dressing, for serving

1. Combine spinach, carrot, green onion, and cilantro in a bowl or on a large plate and toss to combine. Top with chicken/tofu, peanuts, and feta cheese. Drizzle dressing of choice over top, and enjoy!

Pinto Bean and Bulgur Burgers

I've been quite impressed with the veggie burger recipes from Martha Stewart that I've tried recently. They've all been quick and easy to make, packed with flavor, and really hold together well, unlike many of the veggie burgers I've made in the past. As with most bean-based burgers, these are hearty and filling, punctuated by bits of chewy, nutty bulgur and fresh carrots and scallions. Just a bit of tahini makes the burgers supremely savory, perfectly complemented by a hint of cayenne. Although sometimes I'd rather be curled up on the couch than spending part of my Saturday afternoon cooking for weekday lunches, recipes like this make all the effort worth it. Far more satisfying than a Boca Burger, this delicious morsels make me smile each time I pluck one from my lunch bag at work.

Pinto Bean and Bulgur Burgers
adapted from Martha Stewart
makes 4 burgers

1/2 cup medium-grind bulgur
Coarse salt and ground pepper
1 can (14 1/2 ounces) pinto beans, rinsed and drained
1/4 cup plain dried breadcrumbs
4 scallions, thinly sliced
1 large egg
1 large carrot, coarsely grated
1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
2 tablespoons tahini (sesame-seed paste)
3 tablespoons vegetable oil
4 whole grain hamburger buns, pitas, or English muffins

1.  In a medium bowl, mix bulgur with 1/4 teaspoon coarse salt and 1 cup boiling water. Cover bowl, and let sit until bulgur is tender (but still slightly chewy), about 30 minutes. Drain in a fine-mesh sieve, pressing to remove liquid.

2. Place beans in a medium bowl; mash with a potato masher until a coarse paste forms. Add breadcrumbs, scallions, egg, carrot, cayenne, tahini, and bulgur. Season with salt and pepper, and mix to combine. Form mixture into 4 patties, each about 1 inch thick.

3. In a large skillet, heat oil over medium-low. Cook patties until browned and firm, 5 to 8 minutes per side. Serve on buns with condiments of your choice.

Cream of Broccoli Soup

Contrary to what this week's weather might have you believe, it is actually fall and for me, fall is soup season. While I did enjoy this brief return to summer weather, I found myself longing for true fall, when hearty soups like this one are immensely satisfying and I can indulge in my favorite fall flavors and types of dishes. The spice of the mustard seeds paired with the broccoli gives the soup true fall flavor, accented by subtle hint of brightness and acidity from the lemon juice, with the sour cream lending just enough creaminess to make the soup feel luxurious without becoming too heavy. If you have time for an extra step, I recommend roasting the broccoli for an extra dimension of flavor, but this simple collection of ingredients is already more than the sum of its parts. This soup serves two as main course alongside a side salad and a roll or slice of crusty bread (or Wasa bread, as I've done here) or four as first course or side to a sandwich. If you have any leftovers the next day, the soup takes on a new dimension as the flavors have been allowed to meld together and develop even further. Once the regular temperatures of fall return, dig out your soup pot and venture into the comforting dishes of fall.

Cream of Broccoli Soup
from Gourmet, via Epicurious
serves 2

3/4 cup chopped onion
1 carrot, sliced thin
2 teaspoons mustard seeds
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
3/4 pound broccoli, chopped coarse (about 3 1/2 cups)
2 cups chicken broth
1 cup water
1 1/2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice, or to taste
1/4 cup sour cream

1. In a heavy saucepan cook the onion, the carrot, the mustard seeds, and salt and pepper to taste in the butter over moderate heat, stirring, until the onion is soft, add the broccoli, the broth, and the water, and simmer the mixture, covered, for 15 to 20 minutes, or until the broccoli is very tender.

2. In a blender purée the soup in batches until it is smooth, transferring it as it is puréed to another heavy saucepan. Whisk in the lemon juice and salt and pepper to taste, heat the soup over moderately low heat, and whisk in the sour cream (do not let the soup boil).

Shredded Carrot Salad with Horseradish Vinaigrette

Ever since making cranberry relish that contained horseradish as part of Thanksgiving dinner, I've been incorporating horseradish into dishes fairly regularly, and it's becoming one of my favorite flavors (although I'll admit it's not for everyone). If you love the bold, acidic flavor of horseradish as much as I go, this shredded carrot salad is right up your alley. Sharp horseradish is a great surprisingly complement to sweet carrots, but is kept from being too assertive by the olive oil and cider vinegar. This crunchy, fresh dish is a great alternative to a green salad and will go happily alongside pork, beef, or chicken.

Shredded Carrot Salad with Horseradish Vinaigrette
from Moosewood Restaurant New Classics
serves 4

2 1/2 cups peeled and grated carrots

Horseradish Vinaigrette
3 tablespoons olive oil
4 teaspoons prepared horseradish
4 teaspoons cider vinegar
1 small garlic clove, minced or pressed
1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon dried dill weed (optional)
2 teaspoons small capers (optional)

1. Place the carrots in a serving bowl and set aside. With a whisk or in a blender, combine the rest of the ingredients for the dressing. (The Horseradish Vinaigrette will be smoother if pureed in a blender for 30 seconds.) Pour the dressing over the carrots and toss well. Serve lightly chilled or at room temperature.

Quinoa and Vegetable Stir-Fry

Quinoa is a fantastic and tragically underutilized grain. It cooks quickly, has a richer flavor that rice or couscous, and is a complete protein. Sti-fries and fried rice are great ways to use lots of vegetables, so why not quinoa? It is important to wash quinoa thoroughly before cooking it because the outside is coated in saponins, soap-like substances that will definitely come in the dish through if quinoa isn't washed.

Quinoa and Vegetable Stir-Fry
adapted from Epicurious, who got it from Self

3/4 c. quinoa, rinsed
1/2 teaspoon salt, divided
1 T. sesame oil
1 small carrot, thinly sliced
1 medium orange or red bell pepper, cored, seeded and chopped
1 T. thinly sliced ginger
2 cloves garlic, thinly sliced
3 c. snow peas, trimmed
1/4 t. freshly ground black pepper
1 egg, beaten
2 scallions, chopped white/light green and dark green parts divided
1/2 c. cilantro
1 T. soy sauce

1. Place quinoa in a small saucepan with 3/4 cup water and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low. Cover and cook, undisturbed, until quinoa absorbs water, about 15 minutes. Remove from heat, fluff with a fork and leave uncovered.

2. Heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Cook carrot, stirring occasionally, until it softens, about 1 minute. Add bell pepper, ginger, and garlic; cook, stirring frequently, about 2 minutes. Add peas and white/light green scallion pieces, sprinkle with remaining 1/4 teaspoon salt and pepper and cook, stirring frequently, 1 minute. Remove vegetables and return skillet to heat; add quinoa, along with egg. Cook, stirring constantly, until egg is evenly distributed, about 1 to 2 minutes. Add vegetables, dark green scallion pieces, cilantro and soy sauce; cook 1 minute more. Divide stir-fry among 4 bowls; serve warm.

Falafel Patty Melt

In my quest to find more vegetarian meals, I tried out this recipe from the current issue of Better Homes and Gardens. I didn't see the need to heat up the oven just to melt cheese on the bread before adding the falafel patties, so I just melted the cheese on the patties in the frying pan. I also added some delicious cremini mushrooms from the farmer's market instead of the tomatoes suggested in BH&G (anyone who knows me can speak to how much I detest raw tomatoes). This is an easy, healthy recipe that I would be an excellent substitute for a meat dish for dinner.

Falafel Patty Melt
adapted from Better Homes and Gardens, May 2010

1/2 c. frozen peas
One 16-ounce can garbanzo beans (chickpeas), rinsed and drained
1 medium carrot, shredded
2 T. all-purpose flour
2 T. olive oil
8 slices dilled Havarti cheese (4 to 6 oz.)
4 flatbreads or pita bread
Romaine leaves and sliced mushrooms (optional)

1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F. Place peas in a 1-quart microwave-safe dish. Cover and cook on 100% power (high) 2 minutes. In food processor bowl or with an immersion blender, puree garbanzo beans, carrot, flour, 1 T. of the olive oil, 1/2 t. pepper, and 1/4 t. salt. Stir in peas. Form mixture into 4 patties.

2. Heat remaining oil in large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add patties. Cook 2 to 3 minutes per side or until browned and heated through.

3. Once browned, place 1 slice of cheese on top of each patty in frying pan and heat until the cheese melts, a few minutes. Place in pitas or flatbread and top with lettuce and sliced mushrooms.

Beef and Guinness Stew

I love a hearty stew and Guinness so this recipe immediately appealed to me when I saw it in the March issue of Cooking Light (it seems a lot of recipes did). This is definitely a weekend dish because it takes a few hours for the stew to cook and requires quite a bit of prep work chopping vegetables. It was definitely worth the effort.

Beef and Guinness Stew
from Cooking Light, March 2010

2 T. canola oil, divided
1 T. butter, divided
1/4 c. all-purpose flour
2 lbs. boneless chuck roast, trimmed and cut into 1-inch cubes
1 t. salt, divided
5 c. chopped onion (about 3 onions)
1 T. tomato paste
4 c. fat-free, less-sodium beef broth
1 (11.2-ounce) bottle Guinness Draught
1 T. raisins
1 t. caraway seeds
1/2 t. black pepper
1.5 c. (1/2-inch-thick) diagonal slices carrot (about 8 oz.)
1.5 c. (1/2-inch-thick) diagonal slices parsnip (about 8 oz.)
1.5 c. (1/2-inch) cubed, peeled turnip (about 8 oz.)
2 T. finely chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley

1. Heat 1 T. oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add 1.5 t. butter to pan. Place flour in a shallow dish. Sprinkle beef with 1/2 t. salt; dredge beef in flour. Add half of beef to pan; cook 5 minutes, turning to brown beef on all sides. Remove beef from pan with a slotted spoon. Repeat procedure with remaining 1 T. oil and 1.5 t. butter, and beef.

2. Add onion to pan; cook 5 minutes or until tender, stirring occasionally. Stir in tomato paste; cook 1 minute, stirring frequently. Stir in broth and beer, scraping pan to loosen browned bits. Return meat to pan. Stir in remaining 1/2 t. salt, caraway seeds, and pepper; bring to a boil. Cover, reduce heat, and simmer 1 hour, stirring occasionally. Uncover and bring to a boil. Cook 50 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add carrot, parsnip, and turnip. Cover, reduce heat to low, and simmer 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Uncover and bring to a boil; cook 10 minutes or until vegetables are tender. Sprinkle with parsley.

Cheesy Ham and Vegetable Chowder

In one last effort to get rid of Christmas ham, I made a hearty ham and vegetable chowder.

Cheesy Ham and Vegetable Chowder
from the Better Homes and Gardens New Cookbook

2 c. water
2 c. chopped potato (2 medium)
1/2 c. chopped carrot (1 medium)
1/2 c. chopped celery (1 stalk)
1/4 c. chopped onion (1 small)
1/2 c. butter or magarine
1/2 c. all-purpose flour
1/4 t. black pepper
2 c. milk
2.5 c. shredded cheddar cheese
1 15-ounce can cream-style corn
2 c. cubed cooked ham

1. In a large saucepan combine water, potato, carrot, celery, and onion. Bring to boiling; reduce heat. Simmer, covered, for 10 minutes. Do not drain.

2. Meanwhile, in a medium saucepan melt butter. Stir in flour and pepper; add milk all at once. Cook and stir over medium heat until thickened and bubbly.

3. Add cheese to milk mixture. Cook and stir until cheese melts. Add cheese mixture to potato mixture. Stir in corn and ham. Heat through but do not boil. If desired, season with additional pepper.